BALI NATURE AND INTERESTING
TO VISIT.
Geographically, the Province of Bali is located 80-30'-40"
to 80-50'-48" south of the Equator and 1140-25'-53"
to 1150-42'-40" east longitude.
The relief and topography of Bali have their main
features of a mountain range that transverse the island
from West to East. Among those mountains are two of
significant sizes: the volcanoes of Gunung Agung (
3.140 m ) and Gunung Batur (1.717 m).
As well as these features, Bali also has four lakes:
Lake Beratan (375,6 Ha), Lake Buyan (336 Ha), Lake
Tamblingan (11 Ha) and Lake Batur (1.607,5). Rivers,
which have their sources on these lakes as well as
forests, flow to the southern side of the island.
Such rivers are; Unda, Petanu, Ayung, Pulukan, Loloan
and many others.
Because of its location, Bali has a tropical climate,
which is influenced by seasonal wind pattern and alternate
every six months. There are two seasons: the dry season
from April to October and the rainy season from October
to April. With such climate, Bali is in inhibited
by variety of tropical flora and fauna.
Badung
A Brief History
When the other rival kingdoms in south Bali were defeated
by the Dutch in 1900, Badung Kingdom gained an expansive
links trade. But it was last only for six years as
Badung was finally invaded in 1906 through a massive
battle known as Puputan Badung. The battle is commemorated
by a large statue in Denpasar's central Puputan Square.
In 1990 the area was split into two, Badung and Denpasar
(a regency and a municipal). The Badung regency covers
Nusa Dua, Jimbaran, Kuta, and Mengwi. Meanwhile Denpasar,
the capital city of Bali, covers the capital city
itself and Sanur.
Places of Interest
Benoa Harbour
Benoa Harbour, situated on the southern part of Denpasar,
is the place for ships delivering container from or
out of Bali. It is also the departing harbour for
tourist ships that cruise to nearby islands such as
Lembongan, Nusa Penida, the Gilis, and Lombok.
Canggu
Canggu, an extension of Kuta beach development as
a beach resort, offers a perfect escape from the tourist
crowd. Many private villas or Balinese style cottage
built with a blend view of rice terrace and ocean.
Most of the villas are built and own by expatriates
but many of them available for short or long term
lease.
Kuta Beach
Kuta Beach is a the surfer's paradise where any tourist
need except quite place are comfortably available.
Kuta will still alive by all the pubs and nightclubs
until 4 a.m. Amazingly, among those tourist hustle
and bustle, a religious ritual rites and procession
are not rare things to witness.
Nusa Dua
Nusa Dua, the most exclusive and well-planned tourist
resort in Bali, is a place where a row of international
chain hotels reside within a well-maintain resort.
Before it turned into tourist resort in 1970s, the
spot was a quite and dry fishermen village. Unlike
at present time, it was not expensive and attractive
place to live back then. Beside the luxurious tourist
amenities provided, the main attraction is the white
sandy beach. Tanjung Benoa, further north outside
of the organized Nusa Dua area, provides extensive
choice of water sports.
Sangeh
Sangeh often considered as the biggest monkey sanctuary
in Bali. The sacred monkeys live within the forest
of towering 30-metre-tall trees. Some monkeys are
aggressive therefore beware of your belonging.
Serangan Island
Serangan island, a 73-hectare island located just
250 metres off the southeast coast of Bali, is the
resident of Sakenan temple--one of the most visited
temple for religious purpose on the southern part.
Serangan island also known as turtle island. According
to the legend Sakenan temple was founded in the 10th
century by wanderer-priest Mpu Kuturan. The island
can be reached by boat either from Sanur, Suwung,
or Tanjung Benoa. Since a road has been built as part
of exclusive resort project on the island, now it
can be accessed by car, make a right turn in east
of Benoa harbour intersection.
Jimbaran Beach
Jimbaran, about 5 minutes driving from the Ngurah
Rai International Airport, is a village for fishermen.
Here you can find many fresh seafood restaurants that
usualy come with fried peanuts, five type of 'sambals',
a basket of steam rice, Balinese vegetable of 'plecing',
and sliced fruit for desert. Diners are given opportunity
to choose their fish, shrimp, or crab from the aquarium
in front of each restaurant. Once you find a good
fresh fish with a good deal then go for it. If not
then continue your quest.
Taman Ayun Temple
Taman Ayun Temple was built in 1634 by the King of
Mengwi. In 1937 the temple was restored and enlarged.
The pool surrounding the temple complex gives floating
impression to the temple. A smaller pool with lotus
flower is built within the inner sanctum. The middle
part of the temple is occupied with impressive high
building for kulkul--the hollowed wooden bell-- meanwhile
the outer part is beautified by trim gardens (see
Photo Story).
Uluwatu Temple
Uluwatu, means the head of the stone, is located in
the edge of stone cliff in southern part of Bali.
It will give an impressive picturesque view especially
on the sunset time. The three courtyards are surrounded
by hard weathered white coral. The guardian gate in
the middle courtyard has similar appearance of East
Javanese temple architecture. The sacred resident
monkeys are smart enough to steel your belonging even
from your pocket, so beware.
gianyar
Overview
Until the fourteen century Bali was ruled Bali by
the Warmadewa dynasty. The Buddhist ruling kingdoms
is centralized in Bedulu, five kilometres west of
Gianyar town. After Javanese conquered Bali the capital
move to Samprangan, north of the present Gianyar town
before it moved again to Gelgel and Klungkung in the
east. During the Dutch conquering in early nineteen
hundreds, Gianyar was restored.
Batubulan
At least there are four stages setup for regular Barong
and keris dances within this stone carving village.
There are hundreds or maybe even thousands of stone
carving are offered in the workshops along the village
to the local or foreign consumers. The price of the
stone carving maybe not the biggest consideration
for foreign consumers but the shipment cost will.
Celuk
Gianyar town: Rows of huge white statues beautified
this regency capital of Ginyar. A visit to one or
two of the single ikat Batik factories will give opportunity
to visitors to observe more of the making process
of the most wore Balinese clothes.
kapal.
Goa Gajah
Literally means ‘Elephant Cave”. Although
named by ‘elephant’ it doesn’t mean
there is any real elephant live or ever live here.
The name Goa Gajah derived from ‘Lwa Gajah’
which is mentioned in the manuscripts found in this
site. This temple complex was built for the first
time around 11 century based on epigraph found in
this site.
A seven-metre deep cave with a shape of T-letter
is the major attraction of this Bedulu village’s
local temple. The cave it self is carved in a solid
stone hill of the river valley. The main figure of
the carving at the cave entrance is ‘boma’,
a barong face, accompanied with big clapping fingers
on its side. Leaf, flower, and some horror figures
can be noticed if you give more attention look to
the rest of the carving. Some holes that are considered
to be used as meditation or sleeping quarters can
be found in the wall of the cave. Nowdays, those holes
are used to placed offerings whenever there is ceremonies
taking place.
On the left end side of the cave is Ganesha statue,
believe it as ‘the God of knowledge’.
Meanwhile on the right end side can be found three
‘linggas’, that each of them dedicated
to the three common God manifestations in Bali, Brahma,
Wisnu, and Siwa. There are other three stone carvings
in the centre wall, one of them figuring head and
face.
Three other statues of Ganesha, demons and Men Brayut,
a legendary lady with her beloved children, are placed
on a high building located on the left side of cave
entrance. It is considered that these statues are
1000 years old. In the middle of the complex, in front
of the cave, there is bathing place that is not any
longer used by the local people. The angle figures
within the bathing complex are about similar to common
figures found in India.
On the south part of the complex, there are along
flight of step leads down the lower part of the valley.
After crossing a bridge above a small creek and follow
another flight of steps up to eastern side of the
valley, a headless sitting Buddha statue can be seen.
Another evident of a close relationship between the
two religions.
Gunung Kawi Tampaksiring
An archaeological complex lies on gorge of Pakerisan
River. To reach the complex visitors must walk about
600 metres from the parking area to the ticket counter
than walked down on 315 stone steps. Before take a
cross on the bridge at the bottom of the valley make
a turn to the left to see the first stone monument.
Another group of stone monument is located on the
left side of the main temple across of the river.
The monuments are hewn in relief on a solid rock
hill commonly call candi. There are shaped like burial
towers found all over Central and East Java. However,
there are many theories telling identity of the royal
personages honoured here. One very credible theory
suggests the five 'candi' in the main group were built
for King Udayana, his Javanese queen Gunapriya, his
concubine, his illustrious eldest son Airlangga who
ruled over East Java, and his youngest son Anak Wungsu.
Reigning over Bali from AD 1050 to 1077, Anak Wungsu
is believed to have given up his kingdom to become
a religious hermit.
In the right of the main ensemble of temples is a
cloister with five cells carved out of rock. The cloister
inmates most likely were caretakers of the 'candi'.
There's a second hermitage near the main cloister,
consisting of niches around a central courtyard, which
might have served as sleeping quarters for visiting
pilgrims. To get into this part of the temple visitors
must take of their shoes.
Should you have a spare time, a walk up north of
the temple complex could be a short nice walking along
the rice field and river stream. The path leads to
a small waterfall after 800 meters away and about
1,5 kilometers to Mengening Temple.
Gunung Kawi Sebatu
This temple differs to Gunung Kawi Temple nor Tirta
Empul Temple in Tampaksiring, even though they are
not located very far away to each other. Gunung Kawi
Sebatu Temple is located northwest of the other two
temples in a village of Sebatu, 40 kilometres from
Denpasar or only 20 minutes drive north of Ubud. Sebatu
Village is also known for the creativity of the villagers
in creating woodcarving and handicraft as seen in
all the shop along the village (See photo story)
Mas
The football field and the big banyan tree within
the village notes the center of Mas village. However,
since it become a known tourist stop for fine wood
carving, galleries and workshop building are stretched
starting from intersection of Sakah, where a huge
baby statue stand in the middle, until another intersection
up north at Teges Village. Small lanes on the left
or right side of the main road are the houses of the
woodcarvers and mask makers. Visitors can enter any
houses with sign at front gates to see the artist
at work and get a better price than the galleries
on the main road.
Since the 1930s the subject use for carving slightly
change become more realistic and contemporary such
as people with their daily activities, animals, Buddha's
and many other abstract figures. Formerly, carvings
were made only for religious purposes and featured
exclusively traditional characters from the Mahabarata
and Ramayana.
Comparing to other carving village, wood carving in
Mas village are made from high quality wood including
sandal and crocodile wood. It usually unpainted, and
smoothly carved.
Peliatan
Many Bali's most gamelan orchestra and dancing groups
inhibit the village that located 2 kilometres east
of Ubud town. The groups have performed in many Western
countries. It is also the origin of one kind of Legong
dance.
Pujung.
Petulu
A white heron village located in the north of Ubud.
The best time to visit this natural bird sanctuary
is around 5 to 6 PM when the sacred birds flew back
home after a day of ill or fish hunting.
Ceking, Sebatu
A small but steep rice terraces located 15 minutes
drive north of Ubud offer a postcard quality shot.
Bicycling from Ubud and having a light refreshing
meal in one of two restaurants in the area is a nice
exercising arrangement.
Pakudui
Make a right turn after the Ceking rice terrace will
lead you to the wooden Garuda village. The master
sculptor of wooden Garuda statues lives at the end
of the village. The rare 3,5 metres high Garuda statue
are found in his place.
Sidan
A new developed tourist site in the east of Gianyar
town, just before entering Bangli area offers a fascinating
overlooking view of the rice terrace. Pura Dalem Sidan
with its intricate and distinctive horror figures
is well worth to visit.
Sukawati
It is known for its art market that become 'a must
see' place by tourists especially the local ones from
Jakarta or other area in Java. Huge number of small
stalls occupied the two stories building offer a lot
of cheap souvenirs. Almost any kind of Bali's souvenirs
can be found in here either painting, woodcarving,
clothes, temple umbrellas and other temple accessories,
leather puppet, wind chime, jewelleries and others.
It is better for you to prepare a list of souvenirs
that you want to bring back home since you may be
stuck in a confusion situation of too overwhelmed
by the huge quantity of souvenirs and finally bring
home nothing.
Two hundred metres toward west from the Sukawati
Art Market, on the right side of the road, there is
another market called 'Pasar Seni Pagi' of 'The morning
Art Market' which only open very early in the morning
until around 7 AM. The crowd of souvenirs retailers
from other part of Bali will come here to get semi-finished
product with a very low price.
Many of Bali's most established puppeteers live in
Sukawati. In line with this fact, Sukawati is also
the center of Shadow puppets production center. The
leather puppet, 'wayang kulit' are made either of
cow or buffalo hide.
Bona Village
One time in 1980s Bona village is the most well known
place to see the Kecak and Fire. Now, it is more known
for its bamboo furniture and handicraft, together
with the nearby Belega village.
Tegalalang
And endless handicraft stalls located about 20 kilometers
along the main road of this district. The craftsmen
are too creative as they can make almost any thing
that tourist have in mind with various art materials.
Ubud's Monkey Forest
Inhibited by up to 125 monkeys divided into 3 major
groups. Comparing other sanctuaries in Bali, the mammals
in here are tame. There are three local temples settle
within the sacred sanctuary.
The Pejeng Area
The finding of many archeological sites within and
beyond this area become one of the reason for the
local government to built an archeological museum
on the southern part of the village. Two most visited
sites by tourist are Pura Penataran Sasih, the temple
of a moon faced bronze drum, and Pura Kebo Edan, the
temple of three meters high ancient stone statue.
Tirta Empul
This beautiful water spring temple was built around
10th century under the rule of Sri Candra Singha Warmadewa.
The spring that piped to three fountains complexes
is believed to have been created by the God Indra,
who descend to the earth to brought back the life
of his army, which was poisoned by the demon-king
Mayadanawa. The water source is located at a pool
on a higher level where water bubbling up and plants
growing on the bottom as well as fish and large ill
can clearly be seen.
According to believe of the people, each fountains
complex has their special religious functions. The
complex located on most right sides is for spiritual
purification; the one in the middle to cleanse from
evil, meanwhile the left side one is an antidote to
poison.
Ubud
Attributed by its natural and cultural atmosphere,
Ubud has attracted many foreigners to visit or even
live in this artisan's village since 1930's. Many
expatriates especially foreign or local artists fall
in love and decide to settle in this international
village. The achievement of Ubud as a tourist destination
cannot be separated from the effort of those artists
who display Ubud to the world through their work.
Its location in the central of Bali makes Ubud become
a good base for visitors to visit other places all
over Bali. Nusa Dua, Kintamani, Lovina, Amed or Jembrana
can be reach by just doing a day tour without so much
tiring of driving. Many beautiful landscapes, interesting
historical sites and not to mentioned art villages
can easily reach even by walking.
Ayung river that stretch on the west part of Ubud
offer a fascinating view of river gorge is the spot
of several most luxurious hotels on the island. Attracted
by the beauty of river valley at least five rafting
companies run their trip on this part of the Bali's
longest river. Other river hill that used as hotel
nest are Campuhan river in the middle and Petanu on
the eastern part. Most tourist accommodation are located
in the center of Ubud. The center would be noted by
former Ubud palace that is located across the art
and traditional market of Ubud. The accommodation
available suit to any budget and most of them will
offer you a stay at charming cottages or a stay within
a family house.
Instead of visiting it on the daily sightseeing tour,
the best way to get the real atmosphere of Ubud is
by spending couple of night within the area. Besides
regularly dancing performance or permanent art exhibition
on many fine art galleries, there are dozen of things
can be explored. People preparing ceremonies, temple
festivals, colourful celebration, dance, and traditional
'gamelan' rehearsals, occasional cremation are rarely
unseen. It is not surprising anymore if you see foreigners
in their complete Balinese dress involve in these
local activities. There are some courses of Balinese
dance and music, cooking classes, wood carving, mask
making, batik painting or even learn the skill to
be puppet masters are available for those who eager
to have some of the local skills.
Tabanan
Overview
Tabanan, the land of rice or even mention as a bowl
rice of Bali, is a rich regency. Its fertile areas
and vary in its landscape makes many kind of tourists'
attraction can be developed in this area.
The history of Tabanan can be started in the 14th
century when Javanese invaders came in the area. As
they expanded their territory, they came into conflict
with the Mengwi house, founded during the mid-1600s
with the fall of Gelgel and allied with Buleleng.
In the eighteenth century Mengwi was the second most
powerful royal house after Klungkung. Internal conflict
in the late 1700s weakened Mengwi and led to territorial
losses to Tabanan which were retaken in the mid-1800s.
By the late 1800s further conflict erupted and Klungkung
withdrew its support, opening the way for its destruction
by Klungkung, Badung, Bangli and the Dutch. Tabanan
got most of Mengwi, but rising Dutch interests in
Bali and the refusal of Tabanan to give in led to
its end in 1906 with the imprisonment and suicide
of the ruler and his son.
Alas Kedaton
A lovely, state-owned sacred forest with cool, peaceful
walking paths.There is a small impressive local temple
belong to people of Kukuh Village within the forest
that inhibited by almost 700 hundreds monkey and kalong--a
local big sized bats. Visitors will escorted by the
an organized local guide who also the owner of shops
in the area to hike around, in return they will gently
ask you to visit their shop.
Bali Handara Country Club
Fresh air with green views, built at the bottom of
the caldera next to the lush slopes of Mount Catur.
Many pleasant bush walks to make in the area, especially
between the lakes and surronding mountains.
Batukaru
The Batukaru area to the Southwest of Bedugul is the
location of the biggest temple in Tabanan, Pura Luhur
Batukaru. This is one of Sad Kahyangan -- six biggest
temple. Here the mythical tigers roam the forest,
appearing each year in their spirit from during a
trance dance of the temple festival.
Bedugul
The Bedugul area provides the last remaining tropical
forest of the island. The Eka Karya botanical garden
has 650 species of trees and unique collection of
ferns and orchids. This is favourite place of Balinese
in enjoying their holyday. It also offers a wide range
of accomodation and restaurants, the local tourists
as their best customers. This is another place to
retreat from the heat of the coast, to fish, or to
wander through the lovely botanical gardens. As Kintamani
is to Bangli, so is Bedugul one of Tabanan's main
points of interest. This crisp mountain town boasts
three crater lakes, which are hemmed by untamed jungle
and patchworks of market gardens, and the tepid water
of which sends a mist into the icy air above the surface.
Jatiluwih
Where scenic view can be seen as its natural. Recently
a number of companies have established walking trails,
most of which take visitors through the spectacular
rice paddies of Jatiluwih.
Kerambitan
Terraced rice fields surround the district's villages
make the area become a prosperous agricultural area.
Kerambitan derived from the Sanskrit karawitan, which
means 'art, music, and dance.' It is renowned for
its classical literature, Legong dancing, a distinctive
'wayang'-style painting, stone-and wood-carving and
a 'tektekan' dance. The dance is believed to have
magical powers and is exorcist dance drama which is
accompanied by giant wooden cowbells and bamboo instruments.
Two gilded palaces, Puri Gede and Puri Anyar, are
consisting the village beside other old-style residences
since 1600s. Cultural programs and other tourist events
have been presented here since 1967.
Marga
Marga is the place where the Great War between Colonial's
army against Balinese soldiers appear on 20th November
1946. The leader of Balinese soldiers, I Gusti Ngurah
Rai, and his soldiers were killed after gave brave
resilience under bombardment from the air. It has
good panorama of paddy terrace.
Pacung
Pacung is the name of village where the road to the
temple branches out in which has restaurants overlooking
rice fields. But still more rice terraces and hot
springs can be seen ahead, in Jatiluwih village. this
would be one of the most beautiful view point in Bali.
Pejaten
Known as a center for hand-decorated, wheel-thrown
pottery and ceramic roof tiles. Tile making is the
primary economic activity of about 90% of the town's
4,000 inhabitants. The pottery is made of red clay
that traditionally mined around the village. Observing
the production process maybe an interesting stop.
Penarukan village
A village known for its many fine wood and stone sculptors
and a smaller version of Tektekan. Penarukan is located
two km south of Kerambitan.
Subak, Museum
As a regency having been known as Bali's "rice
ware-house", it is no wonder that it has a Museum
Subak that formally called Mandala Mathika Subak.
The only museum in Bali to focus on agriculture located
in Sanggulan village two km east of Tabanan town.
It display the history and development of Bali's unique
'subak' irrigation system.
Tanah Lot Temple
The district of Tabanan boasts Bali's most famous
temple, which is set on a rocky protrusion that becomes
an island at high tide, offering spectacular sunset
views in the dry season.
Tanah Lot, tanah means earth and lot means ocean,
consists of a couple of shrines built on an outcropping
of rock on the ocean. The temple symbolizes the balance
between male and female; inner and outer world. One
of Bali's cosmic temples"Sad Kahyangan"
which was built the great saint of Bali Danghyang
Nirartha, in 16th century. Its popular because its
sunset view, just like postcard. Next to Tanah Lot
temple is located the complex of Bali Nirwana Resort.
Tista village
A village renowned for its unique version of the Legong-Legong
Leko, which is only danced around Tabanan. In this
social dance, two tiny Leko dancers wearing Legong
dress and headdresses are accompanied by the melodies
of the Janger. It is ocated one km west of Kerambitan.
Ulun Danu Temple
Ulun Danu (literary means the head of lake) temples,
built just offshore over a hardened part of marsh.
Its eleven-tiered pagoda roof offers mistical atmosphere
when the mist is rising from the lake in the morning.
The temple is devoted to the goddess of the lake,
which irrigates the rice fields of Tabanan. It stands
on the edge of Bedugul's Bratan Lake.
Klungkung
Japanese invasion moved it court from Samprangan in
Gianyar to Gelgel in fifteen hundreds then moved a
bit north to Klungkung, the present regency's capital
due to internal revolt. Klungkung then recognized
as the highest authority in the next two centuries
as the royal family descendents set up rival courts.
A final battle known as 'Puputan Klungkung' in 1908
made the kingdom was the last ruler in South Bali
get invaded by the Dutch.
Gelgel
The former capital of Gelgel Kingdom since AD 1515
until 1710 before it moved to more strategic in Klungkung.
Pura Dasar, the royal state temple with a few ruined
gateways, is the only evident site of the noblest
of all the Balinese kingdoms. Gelgel now days is known
for its pottery and beautiful handwoven ceremonial
cloth of 'songket'.
Kamasan
Formerly a village of artisan who produced the crowns,
body ornaments, and jewelry for the royal family,
Kamasan later became known as a center for 'wayang'-
puppet style painting. The form of Kamasan style painting
considered the oldest painting form that was executed
in 14 centuries
The village itself lies four kilometers south of Semarapura
town and inhibited by at least 140 painters.
Kusamba
It was an important and busiest port one time in the
mid 1800s for agriculture products and slaves trading.
A specialist clan of blacksmiths skilled at weapons-making
were centralized here once. Kusamba was also the site
of a fight between the Dutch and The Virgin Queen
Istri Kanya in 1849. Nowdays, Kusamba is a relatively
big fishermen village in the east of Klungkung and
also known as sea-salt panning place.
Tihingan
A village located two kilometers east of Semarapura,
the capital regency of Klungkung, known as the center
of 'gong kebyar' making, the complete Balinese music
instruments. There are a significant number of gong
makers in this village, employing 100 people. Village
communities in Bali are still the common buyers of
the whole complete instruments and only few of them
sold abroad. However, buying one single instrument
by tourists are common. Seeing and observing the making
process of the instruments will be interesting.
toya pakeh.
Goa Lawah
The bat cave temple is believed to be founded in 1007
by the holy man Empu Kuturan. It plays an important
role for religious rites associated with cremation.
Thousand of long-nosed bats hanging on the ceiling
of the holy cave that begins at the foot of a rocky
cliff and is said to extend all the way to the base
of Gunung Agung. The holy python is often seen sitting
on one of the temple shrine. Traditional salt making
process can be seen on the beach across of the temple.
Kertha Gosa
Based on the carving found on the main door of the
complex, the two pavilions in Kertagosa were built
in 1622 according to Gregorian calendar. It was originally
use as meeting place of the Balinese kings until it
changed the function into traditional religious court
in 1908 due to Dutch occupation. Kamasan style painting
on the ceiling of the pavilion always amazed visitors
especially who interested in the philosophy of universal
truth as it is described by the painting.
Bangli
Overview
The only regency in Bali that doesn't have costal
area but it has Batur lake that become the major source
of irrigation water for most of South and East Bali
and a bit parts of the north. It has a cool, mountainous
landscape
The ruling family of the region in 1700s is related
to Klungkung kingdom. In their fought to neighbouring
kingdoms of Klungkung, Karangasem, and Buleleng by
the mid 1800s, Bangli was assisted by the Dutch. Contradictory,
when they fought Mengwi kingdoms by the end of 1800s,
Bangli joined their former enemies.
Abang, Mount
Lies on the eastern side of the crater southeast of
Kintamani, is the highest point on Batur's outer crater
with elevation of 2,152 meters. Climbing it is easier
than climbing Gunung Batur but still demanding to
get different panoramic view of the old Batur volcano.
Some trails also lead to Truyan Village in the northern
side of the mount slope.
Bangli Town
This clean and well-maintain small town has won several
yearly provincial town competition. Perhaps, because
of its cool temperature, the Bali's largest mental
hospital is built within this up land town.
Batur
Batur is the name for the lake, mount, temple and
village in Kintamani district. Batur lake elevated
1,031 meters above sea level with 1.5 km long time
2.5 km width and up to 70 meters deep. The waters
of the lake feed underground rivers.
The present Mount Batur, with elevation of 1717 meters,
is in fact the younger and smaller then the former
mount, with elevation over 3500 meters, that was erupted
thousand years ago. The present mount Batur has also
erupted in 1917 that took the lives of 1,000 people,
destroying 65,000 homes and 2,500 temples. Batur mountain
is the most frequent climbed mountain by tourist.
The Batur temple is constructed by black frozen lava
stone and consider as the second important temple
of Bali after Besakih temple.
Kedisan
A farming and fishing village with a mild and enjoyable
weather, the village located on the western shore
of the lake Batur, directly beneath of Penelokan.
It has market area, extensive gardens of oranges,
corn, and peanuts, souvenir shops, bemo terminal,
a big parking lot, ticket office, and boat landing
from or to Trunyan ot Toyabungkah. The existence of
several clean and low budget accommodation around
the village make it a good base to climb mount Batur,
Abang, going to Trunyan.
Kintamani
It is the name of the sub-district area as well as
the name of the village lies the western outer rim
of the old Batur caldera. With evevation of 1,500
above the sea level the area is cool and fresh retreat.
The sub-district town and the village ceter is noted
by big traditional market, and police station located
north of Batur temple.
Penelokan
The best view is from Penelokan, a little to the west
around the crater from Kintamani, and from where one
can see the cone of Mount Batur smoldering away and
the black traces of its explosion on the landscape
of the crater.
A rather treacherous road leads from Penelokan down
the crater to Toyah Bungkah, where soothing hot springs
on the edge of the crater lake have recently been
tapped off to create a magnificent spa complex.
Penglipuran Village
Located northwest of Bangli town, Panglipuran Village
that lies 700 meters above the sea level has a unique
village layout, architecture and tradition. The village
main temple built at a higher land north of the village
than villager's houses descended until the end of
the village. The uniformity of house compound layout,
building shape, and the material made for building's
wall and gates, all made of mud of clay, as well as
the sliced bamboo roof made unique amongst other village
in Bali. There is a sacred bamboo forest with about
15 kinds of bamboo located north of the village.
Penulisan
Based on the typical old stone statues consisting
the courtyard of the temple is considered as the mountain
sanctuary of the kings of the Pejeng dynasty. It elevated
1,745 meters on the northwest of outer edge of Batur
crater. This remote temple is worth to visit on the
way from south to north Bali by passing Kintamani.
Pura Kehen
This state temple belong to Bangli region is located
1.5 km northeast of Bangli town. Pura Kehen is built
on terraces on the southern slope of the hill under
a big old banyan tree. Each of the three main terraces
is connected to the one above by a flight of stairs.
Toya Bungkah
Lying on the northwest shore of Lake Batur, the climbing
based village of Toya Bungkah features an invigorating
hot springs, massive cinemascopic views, a small black-sand
beach, and several comfortable cheap and moderate
accomodation.A private establishment has setup a big
cool water fed swimming pool and several hot water
plunge pools for climbers refreshment. Sutan Takdir
Alisjahbana, a North Sumatran novelist, philosopher,
and painter resided here once and established an Toya
Bungkah art center in 1971.
Trunyan
One of Bali Age (indigenous Balinese) village, it
can easily be reach by both from Toya Bungkah and
commonly from Kedisan Village. Unlike other Balinese,
Trunyan people prefer exposing their dead in the open
air rather than cremating them. Began by religious
rites, the naked dead body is first wrapped in white
cloth, then placed in a shallow pit, protected from
scavengers by a triangular bamboo fence and roof.
This gravesite is the most interesting part of the
village beside Trunyan's rarely held festivals featuring
wooden ferris wheels and masked dancers who whip bystanders
Karangasem
Overview
The former capital has a similar name to the name
of the regencies but it changed into Amlapura after
the eruption of Mounnt Agung in 1963. Like other regencies
in Bali, Javanese influenced customs can still be
found in some villages in Karangasem, however, it
is richer in variety and maybe as older. The royal
family became independent from Gelgel after challenging
them in the early 1700s. When South Bali was conquered
in the early 1900s by the Dutch, Karangasem was only
supervised.
Agung, Mount
For Balinese, Mount Agung is the geographical and
religious center of the world. Mount Agung, its highest
peak. With an elevation of 3,014 meters above sea
level, the Bali's highest peak can be climbed between
5 to 8 hours. It is suggested to climb with a guide
and consider not wise to climb during religious ceremonies
take place in Besakih temple that located six kilometers
below on the southwest slope. The last big eruption
of the active volcano was in 1963 that cause big disaster.
Amed
If you travel from Amlapura, Amed is situated before
Tulamben and also a known as a diving spot that has
shipwreck located just 10 meters away from the shore.
Beside diving, snorkeling or sailing, some nice tracking
can be done through the hill. For the local, fishing
and sea-salt panning is still the main income resource.
The small road along the cost that also goes to Amlapura
via Seraya Kangin and Ujung offer a fascinating view
of the cost but about 20 kilometers of the road is
considerably bad for small wheel vehicle.
Balina, Beach
A simple, quiet resort with a nice wide black sandy
beach and tame waves. Diving excursions in a marine
reserve offshore, go for night fishing with local
fishermen using lantern or hike the beautiful hillside
northwest of the area would be a highlight of your
stay here.
Besakih, Temple
Missonary of Danghyang Markandeya, a priest credited
with introducing the tradition of daily offerings
and the concept of a single god, is claimed to be
the founder of the Besakih temple in the 8th century,
Bali's biggest and holiest temple. Divided into about
22 separate sanctuaries, it consist over 60 temples
and 200 distinct structures. Each caste and kin group,
as well as various sects, artisan guilds, and aristocratic
families, maintains its own sanctuary.
Candidasa, Beach
A slow and friendly beach resorts and can be a perfect
base to explore all over east Bali as most tourist
amenities are available here. Huge horrendous T-shaped
concrete breakwaters were built to prevent erosion,
which becomes an essential problem since 10 years
ago.
Iseh
A serene mountain village located three-kilometer
south of Selat. The magnificent panoramic view of
rice terrace and the Mount Agung attract foreign artist
to have seclusion live here including Spies who created
some of his most haunting paintings during his live
in this navel of the world.
Lempuyang, Temple
A narrow windy road has been built from the main road
in Tista (make right turn when you see sign of 'Pura
Luhur Lempuyang') to first part of this one of Bali's
most important temple. An extensive construction has
been doing since few year ago. Although, there still
a lot of building still need to be finish but the
white hard lime stone that made for three main gate
give an impression of a great temple. On clear day
one will see not only Gunung Agung but all the way
to the islands of Nusa Penida. The other four parts
of the temple are located in higher level of the Lempuyang
mount. Except for the temple of Telaga Mas, that still
can be access by car, other parts is accessible only
by walking on about 1800 steps to the highest temple
through the forest.
On clearer mornings you'll see not only Gunung Agung
but all the way to the islands of Nusa Penida and
Lembongan.
Puri Kanginan
Surrounded by a thick redbrick wall, this big 'puri'
(palace) complex of the last raja Anak Agung Anglurah
Ketut, is a blend of European, Chinese, and Balinese
architecture and interior design. Some buildings have
curios name like Bale Amsterdam and Bale London. The
'puri' is open to guest to visit from 0800 to 1700,overnight
guest is sometime accepted.
Sibetan
Known as the center of salak in Bali since 1952. The
tourist knows salak as snakeskin fruit that has crisp,
and sweet taste, somewhere between apple and strawberry.
It has low and thorny palm. The thorny of the palm
is used as the fence of salak farm and easily can
be seen while driving around the village. Beside selling
it as a fruit to all people in Bali, now days sweet
or even arak, Balinese alcoholic beverage, can be
made out of salak meat.
Sideman
Situated within a beautiful landscape full with rice
terrace and 'salak' trees, west of Amlapura or north
Klungkung. Sideman known for its 'kain songket', interwoven
with designs of gold and silver thread, as well as
Balinese healers. Several accommodations nicely nestled
in some part of the village, a perfect base for mediation
base.
Taman Ujung
It was a beautiful royal retreat for Karangasem royal
family, designed in fusion of European and Balinese
architecture. The destruction began when Japanese
dismantled iron bars in Taman Ujung for weaponry production
then followed by Mount Agung eruption in 1963. Further
an earthquake in North Bali around 1976 helplessly
shattered Taman Ujung into pieces. However, the elements
of beauty of the panorama and its surrounding remain.
Tenganan
The most conservative original pre-Hindu Balinese
settlement, with distinction of its village layout,
architecture, art, and religious rites. An ancient
courtyard walls, pavilion temples, magnificent community
halls, and old high-based long houses is built in
very masculine, crude aristocratic style and is surrounded
by 700-year-old walled village. Tenganan is the only
place in Indonesia that produces double-ikat textiles
known as 'Gringsing'. Lontar, the palm leaf book,
and ata basket, the woven vine that last for 100 years,
are other common product found within the houses of
the people. Once a year around May or June a ritual
trance fight (makara-kare) using a sharp prickly between
pandanus leaf become an obligatory contest amongst
the young men. 'Kawin pandan' : a young man throws
a flower over a wall and must marry whoever catches
it, is another distinct practice that hold once a
year.
Tirta Gangga
Tirta Gangga,literately mean Water of the Gangges,
is another retreat water palace built by last raja
of Karangasem, in 1947. It is a well-maintained pool
complex that fed by a sacred water spring emerging
from the hill in the west-side of the palace. A beautiful
rice terrace can be seen form the highland just a
bit north of the object.
Tulamben, Beach
A small fisherman village that now also becomes one
of the best diving spot in Bali. The big diving attraction
is sunken American Liberty ship, torpedoed by the
Japanese in 1942. Diving or snorkeling is satisfying
all year around but the best time is during dry season
on July and August.
Buleleng
Overview
Most of the north coast falls under the regency of
Buleleng, the capital city of which, Singaraja, was
once Bali's chief port. This long contact with outside
influences in reflected in the ethnic diversity of
its population and as a starting place for new artistic
developments, which later spread south. The ruling
house came to power in the 17th century and conquered
parts of Karangasem, Jembrana and East Java, forming
an alliance with Mengwi that lasted until the end
of the 18th century when Karangasem returned to power
and took Buleleng. During the mid 1800s the Dutch
defeated Buleleng in their first attempt to take Bali,
making Singaraja the island's first capital, as evident
in the abundance of colonial architecture that remains
standing there to this day.
Banjar Hot Spring
Located 10 km west of Lovina beach, the natural hot
spring is surrounded by jungle mostly by bamboos and
a well maintain restaurant. Consisting of three different
sized pools, the green-yellow sulfur water pour from
dragon shaped pipes that varying in temperature and
height.
Celukan Bawang
A port located just 40 km of the main coastal west
of Singaraja. Celukan Bawang receives timber and cement
from Kalimantan and Java. Here you may catch Bugis
schooners trading between Bali and Kalimantan. The
port is also used by the Oil Company ARBN as a supply
base for its offshore drilling explorations.
Gedong Kirtya
Thousands of ancient Balinese letters in form of chronicle,
kakawin (old Balinese poetry), geguritan, and is written
on the palm leaf, stored in the original building
that was built in 1928.
Gitgit
Bali's most spectacular waterfall with 45-meter free
falls water, easily accessible by 500 meters walking
from parking through coffee plantation and rice field.
Supported by the forest around the site, the water
volume remain steady all year around. For those who
has more time to spend, bring your bath towel and
swimsuit to have a refreshing swim on the clear water
beneath the water fall or the small river down the
stream.
Jagaraga
A battle of Puputan Jagaraga in 16 August 1849 made
Jagarag fall into a superior Dutch infantry and artillery
force. Jagaraga was the stronghold of Gusti Ketut
Jelantik and his army before then, who defied two
large and well-armed expeditions in 1846 and 1848
This 16 August 1849 battle was known as Puputan Jagaraga.A
number of temples are found on this , all featuring
effusive, cunning, and mischievous carvings A fantastic
ride, with archaic villages surrounded by vegetation
not found anywhere else on Bali. The most impressive
temple is its Pura Dalem that featuring carved comic-strip
panels of cyclists, Balinese flying kites, dog fighting
airplanes, fishermen hooking a whale, a Dutch steamer,
long-nosed Dutchmen in a Model-T Ford held up by a
bandit with a horse pistol, and mammoth fish swallowing
a canoe.
Jayaprana Grave Site
The Jayaprana's grave is inside a temple behind glass,
with figures of the betrayed Brahman and his bride.
It can be reach after an our drive west from of Singaraja
and 10 minutes climbing up steep concrete steps from
the south side of the road main road. Jayaprana and
his beloved Layonsari story of life is consider similar
to the western Romeo and Juliet.
Lovina
As most of tourist amenities in northern Bali are
located in this black sand beach make the area become
the major tourist base in exploring northern Bali.
Going out fishing or sightings of dolphins leaping
with the local fishermen, or just having a beach massage,
do an easy snorkeling of reef close the beach or just
read you favorite book while sun-bathing would be
things to do on your spare time of exploration. Bars
and night pubs with live music are available if you
miss them.
Munduk
Munduk is the largest of a series of mountain villages
that includes Gobleg, Gesing, and Umejero located
south of Singaraja. With an elevationof 800 meters
above sea level, it has great natural beauty of coffee,
cocoa, clove, vanilla, and tobacco gardens.
Pemuteran
A secluded, tidy, black-sand, scenic beach leads to
some of the island's best snorkeling and diving spots
is located 40 km west of Lovina. Several moderate
to high price accommodation are available for divers
who common visitors to admire reef and corals including
the reserve marine ones.
Pulaki
The temple was built to commemorate the arrival of
the Javanese saint-priest Nirartha to Bali in the
early 16th century. Only 25 metes from the sea , the
large, dramatic temple is sit in front cliffs tower
that surrounded by jungle and overrun by hordes of
aggressive monkeys.
Singaraja Town
Today is the capital of Buleleng regency, the name
of Singaraja means 'lion king', a name commemorating
a palace built in 1604 by Raja Panji Sakti. Since
the 10th century, traders from all over Asia have
stop at port of Buleleng to trade arms, opium and
'kepang' for fresh water, food, livestock, and slaves.
A great impact of the traders groups can still be
witness in the cultural life of the city. Many imposing
residences and examples of European architecture still
stand, reminders of Singaraja's former grandeur as
the Dutch capital of Nusa Tenggara covering Bali,
Nusa Tenggara Barat and Nusa Tenggara Timur. The island's
capital than moved to Denpasar in 1958.
Tamblingan, Lake
The smallest and most peaceful lake in Bali offers
some nice trekking spot within the preserve forests.
By the local, it is a refreshing fishing spot meanwhile
kayaking around the lake is available for tourists.
Yeh Sanih
Known by the locals as a recreation site since the
early 30s, Yeh Sanih offers attraction of natural
swimming pool of clear, fresh, cool water beside a
shady seaside with black-sand beach.
jembrana
Overview
Jembrana is where the Bali begins for those who come
to Bali from Java by using ferry or inland way. Bali
and Java mere 4kms in distance or about threty minutes
by using ferry. Within Negara as its capital, Jembrana
is Bali's westernmost district and where some of Bali's
oldest remains of prehistoric humans have been found.
Jembrana also happens to be Bali's most sparsely
populated district. A ruling family related to the
Gelgel house was established here in the mid 1400s,
but a dispute among its two founders led to civil
war and a destruction of the court. For a while the
area was considered to be a marginal part of the Badung
kingdom, but when a prince from Sulawesi set himself
up as ruler of Jembrana in the seventeenth century,
he did so with little difficulty. Karangasem nearly
took Jembrana in the late 1800s, but was pipped at
the post by the Dutch, to whom Jembrana surrendered
peacefully even before any of the other kingdoms were
subdued.
If the traditional art forms of Jembrana are known
for anything, it is their size. Bigger is better,
it seems, in Jembrana, which boasts the huge bamboo
xylophones of the gamelan jegog, the kendang mebarung
competitions of large oversized rums.
The makepung bull races festival is a traditional
game to celebrate harvest day. It consists of a race
between two carts pulled by buffaloes which is decorated
very attractive and they run for 2 km long a line
which take place in the villages of Banyubiru and
Dlod Brawah in the dry season
Bunut Bolong
Located 9 km northeast the main road in Jembrana or
can also be reached from Pupuan by following the sign
og ' Bunut Bolong" to southwest. When you see
a giant three standing above the road than that is
Bunut Bolong, a Bunut three that has a big hole in
the bottom to let the traffict passing through
Delodbrawah Beach
is a beautiful beach with its magic black sandy beach
and one of holiday place for local people.
Gilimanuk
This ferry port at Bali's westernmost tip-88 km from
Singaraja and 134 km from Denpasar-links Bali with
East Java across a narrow strait, Strait Bali. Except
as an around-the-clock ferry terminus, Gilimanuk has
little to offer tourists. But with its basic no-frills
services and amenities, Gilimanuk is a friendly little
town for stopovers, for resting up. The strait itself
less than three km wide with 60 meters in depth and
takes only 30 minutes to cross.
Medewi Beach
Medewi beach is known for its wave, one of good places
in Bali for surfing.
Malaya Village
is inhabitant by Balinese Christians. This village
is also the entrance to the West Bali National Park
where you can find wild Bali’s Starling bird
(Leucopsar Rotschildi).
Menjangan Island
is also a part of the National Park, and is renowned
as harbouring the best reefs in all of Bali for snorkling
and diving. Boats leave regularly to Menjangan from
the port adjacent to the island in the park, and diving
trips to here can be arranged from Lovina and other
major tourist centres. As for surfing, go no further
than Medewi beach, on the southern coastal road leading
from Kuta to Tabanan and through to Negara.
Rambut Riwi, Temple
Located on the north coast road that links Singaraja
with Gilimanuk, is without doubt the most renowned
temple complex in Jembrana.
The West Bali National Park
as a counterpoint to the cultural wealth of southern
Bali, Jembrana’s main point of interest is its
West Bali National Park and reserve, which encompasses
the forests, mountains, and coasts of much of the
district. To enter the Park, visitors must obtain
a permit at Cekik, A good road provides a pretty,
scenic drive from the Gilimanuk end of the park, in
the west, almost all the way to Lovina in Buleleng.
It is in the forest that hems this road that the long-extinct
Balinese tiger once roamed, and here also the rare
white Balinese starling may be sighted.
Some villages are ethnically mixed, Loloan village
is populated by Bugis descent with Islam as the main
religion.
Denpasar
Overview
Once part of Badung Regency, in 1992 the Denpasar
area split off and became Bali's ninth kabupaten.
In addition to the island's capital, Denpasar Regency
encompasses Sanur, Benoa Port, and Serangan Island,
leaving Badung more pencil-shaped than ever.
Denpasar is the largest and busiest city on the island.
An old trading center, its name means "east of
the market." It's the headquarters for the government,
the media, the island's principal banks, airline offices,
and hospitals. Bali's two universities, Udayana and
Warmadewa, are also based here. The city's local name
is Badung, its old name, and you'll hear "Badung"
sung out by bemo drivers all over Bali. Though it's
been the capital of Bali since 1958, it's no longer
the administrative center of Badung Regency. In 1992,
Greater Denpasar and Sanur split off from Badung and
formed their own administrative entity—Denpasar.
A hot, dusty, cacophonous, former Brahman-class city,
Denpasar has grown fifteen-fold over the past 10 years
and is now home to 367,000 people. Its citizenry consists
of Badung's landed gentry, the priest class, and the
new Balinese techno and bureaucratic elites, as well
as Indonesians drawn from other islands to this economic
magnet. Denpasar is one of Indonesia's most fully
integrated and tolerant cities, with separate kampung
of Bugis, Arabs, Indians, Chinese, Madurese, and Javanese.
Without doubt it's the richest, most important city
in eastern Indonesia.
Unless you've got business here, the city has few
charms, other than those quiet back alleyways where
people are quite friendly. The most important government
offices are located in a tree-shaded administrative
complex of handsome reddish brick and gray stone.
Industry is low-tech and non-polluting. Denpasar is
actually best at night, when it's not so hot and the
individual kampung resume their normal rhythms. It
seems the whole population is either directly or indirectly
involved in the tourist industry, and you can easily
engage people in conversation.
Denpasar's main one-way east-to-west shopping street,
Jl. Gajah Mada, is crammed with chauffeured cars,
noisome putt-putting bemo, roaring motorcycles, and
smelly, spewing buses. The city's limited attractions
include a spacious alun-alun, tourist information
offices, the island's main bus stations and best-stocked
markets, some good Chinese restaurants, a spirited
night market, dance and drama academies, a major art
center, first-class museum, and five big cinemas heralding
the coming of the next kung fu epic.
Bali Museum
The largest collection of Baliana in the world is
located on the east side of Taman Puputan on Jl. Mayor
Wishnu just south of the tourist office. The Bali
Museum was established in 1910 by the conquering Dutch,
who sought to collect and preserve artifacts they
felt were disappearing overseas or succumbing to the
elements. In 1917, an eruption of Gunung Batur and
subsequent earthquakes destroyed hundreds of Denpasar's
buildings, including the museum. Rebuilt in 1925,
it was used as a storehouse for artifacts and temporary
exhibits until 1932, when it was established as an
ethnographic museum. The German painter Walter Spies
helped assemble many of its original treasures from
private collections and donations.
The grand, well-kept complex consists of a series
of attractive, grassy courtyards containing all the
archetypes of Balinese architecture—bale agung,
candi bentar, kulkul. The main structure, with its
many pillars, is built in the manner of Puri Kanginan
in the eastern regency of Karangasem. Standing next
to it is a reproduction of Singaraja Palace on the
north coast. With rich ornamentation both inside and
out, the museum's architecture combines the two principal
edifices of Bali, the temple (pura) and the palace
(puri).
The museum's four buildings contain a splendid collection
of Balinese art—Neolithic stone implements,
a hoard of Buddhist clay seals excavated near Pejeng,
Balinese folk crafts, carved and painted woodwork,
cricket-fighting cages, dance costumes, textiles,
masks, weaving looms and fabrics, agricultural tools,
musical instruments, furniture, scale models of ceremonial
events, ethnographic exhibits. The first pavilion
is a two-story building containing high-quality, early
traditional, Kamasan-style paintings; classical Balinese
calendars; modern Batuan and Ubud-style paintings;
and work of the Academic and Young Artists (or Naive)
schools. Another pavilion displays carved media—wood,
stone, clay, and bone—including sculpted windows,
doors, pillars, ceiling beams, friezes, old guardian
figures, demons, and specimens of Bali's extraordinarily
earthy and vigorous folk art. The building, dedicated
to prehistoric artifacts, displays Bronze Age implements,
including the famous Gilimanuk bronze spearhead, the
largest ever discovered in Southeast Asia. Also see
ritual objects, priestly accoutrements, and a veranda
lined with old stone statues. One building is devoted
entirely to masks, weapons, and costumes of the performing
arts, including rare barong pig masks and primitive
dance masks from remote villages. There's also an
incredible display of topeng.
A good part of the displays are annotated with English
explanations, and clear maps in the central building
show all the important prehistoric and historical
sites of Bali. The museum also has a library and a
shop selling postcards and books in English. However,
there's no ground plan of the museum nor is a guide
available to show visitors around. Open Tues.-Thurs.
0800-1700, Friday 0800-1530, closed Monday. Admission
Rp5000. Wear long pants.
City’s Local Dinning
Jl. Teuku Umar, which eventually joins Jl. Imam Bonjol,
the road to Kuta, is a location of well-established
warung, rumah makan, and restaurants serving Indonesian
specialties at very reasonable prices. The city's
densest concentration of Indonesian-style eating establishments.
Kumbasari Shopping Complex, just off Jl. Gajah Mada
by the river. Open 1800-2400. Dozens of stalls under
plastic covers serve Chinese noodle soups, fried rice,
sate, excellent martabak, babi guling, nasi campur,
pangsit mie, chocolate donuts, and hot.Other pasar
malam include the Kereneng bus station (the Asoka
Night Market), serving excellent babi guling (only
Rp4500) and other native dishes; opposite Tegal station
(where you catch minivans to Kuta); and on Jl. Diponegoro
near the Kertha Wijaya Shopping Center. All are good,
cheap, entertaining night eateries that are so inexpensive
only a glutton could possibly spend more than Rp6000.
Jagatnatha Temple
Just east of the big alun-alun on Jl. Mayor Wishnu,
next to the museum, is a Hindu temple, Jagatnatha
Temple, built in 1953. In the afternoon, people from
the surrounding kampung come here to pray; the temple's
especially busy during the full moon. On a towered
throne of white coral sits a bright, gold statue of
Ida Batara Sanghyang Widhi in his typical pose. This
is the supreme god of Balinese Hinduism. The padmasana
rests on the back of the sacred turtle, clasped by
two naga on plinths carved with scenes from the Mahabharata
and Ramayana. The central courtyard is surrounded
by a moat containing gigantic carp.
Maospahit Temple
is an important temple for its a unique and archaeologically,located
in a small alley in the middle of the city off Jl.
Sutomo. Enter through a door in the alley. This temple,
one of the oldest on Bali, has its origins in the
great 14th- and 15th-century Javanese Majapahit Empire
when Hinduism was first introduced to Bali. The massive
statues of Batara Bayu and Garuda guard the split
gateway. On the imposing facade is a pantheon of carved
demons and deities, including Yama and Indra. Heavily
damaged in the 1917 quake, the earliest, now-restored
buildings are in the back. Look for the terra-cotta
statues.
Melanting temple
in the midst of Pasar Badung, is a market temple where
vendors make offerings on their way to their stalls.
Pemecutan Palace (Puri Pemecutan)
Puri Pemecutan near Tegal bus station on the corner
of Jl. Thamrin and Jl. Hasannudin, built in 1907 to
replace the original palace of the raja destroyed
by Dutch artillery. Pemecutan, which shares the complex
with Pemecutan Palace Hotel, houses old weapons and
a renowned gamelan mas which survived from the original
puri. Don't miss the handsome, four-tiered kulkul
diagonally opposite the palace with its eight small
raksasa statues. Chinese porcelain plates decorate
the topmost tier.
Puputan Square
A great place for families to hang out in the evenings
is the huge, well-kept park in the middle of town,
named for the bloody 1906 extermination of the island's
ruling class by the Dutch. An heroic-style monument
facing Jl. Surapati commemorates this tragic event.
Note the woman with the kris in one hand and jewels
in the other. Eyewitnesses of the time reported that
female members of the court tauntingly flung their
jewelry at the Dutch troops before being mowed down
by rifle fire.
On every side of Taman Puputan are the traditional
symbols of the power elite. North of the square is
the Governor's Residence, built in Javanese pendopo
style. Facing the Bali Museum is the stolid, modern
military headquarters complex. Just south of the square
in the middle of the city's busiest intersection is
a five-meter-high, four-faced, eight-armed statue—Mukha,
representing Batara Guru, "God of the Four Directions,"
who is even-handedly blessing all the cardinal points
simultaneously.
Sanur
Sanur area is the oldest tourism village in this area,
where the first five star rated hotel was built. Its
know for its luxurious and quiet area for tourists.
It beautiful beaches and sun rise view make Sanur
becomes one of the popular tourist destination in
this world. Even you can see the memorable Le Mayur
museum in its beach side.
STSI and SMKI
More advanced students attend Sekolah Tinggi Seni
Indonesia (formerly ASTI), the Institute of Arts and
Dance on Jl. Nusa Indah near the Art Center in Abiankapas,
tel. (0361) 272361. Classes are 0700-1300 daily except
Sunday. STSI director Made Bandem is responsible for
a virtual renaissance in the Balinese arts. Tourism
revenue is recycled into larger and grander ceremonies
for the gods that, inevitably, include Balinese theater,
music, song, and dance, and thus contribute to the
development and preservation of Balinese art.
SMKI is the Conservatory of Instrumental Arts and
Dance (tel. 0361-975180, fax 975162), for high school
students in Batubulan. Opened in 1960; all Balinese
dances are studied here. Visitors are welcome in the
mornings to watch teachers train their pupils.
The Art Center
Also called Taman Werdi Budaya, the Art Center is
on Jl. Nusa Indah in Abiankapas, a suburb of Denpasar
in the direction of Sanur, only a 15-minute walk east
of Kereneng station. Set in a restful garden with
lotus ponds amid richly carved baroque Balinese buildings,
the Taman Werdi Budaya houses exhibits of modern painting,
masks, and woodcarving. Both Balinese and Indonesian
artists are featured. You'll find a car park, museum,
and small, fixed-price handicraft shops.
Visitors can view dance and music rehearsals in two
open-air amphitheaters with modern lighting. Dances
are also regularly staged for the public, including
works incorporating modern Balinese choreography.
In the kecak performance, staged each night 1830-1930
(Rp5000), traditional flickering oil lamps are still
used. Eerie and powerful.
The Art Center also hosts a summer art festival each
year from mid-June to mid-July, with competitions
for costumes, dance, drama, sendratari performances,
music, woodcarving, metalworking, and food. Every
year is different, with each of Bali's regencies sending
its best teams. Also see art events, crafts exhibits,
and an extravagant production of the Ramayana Ballet.
If it's the high season, be sure to book your hotel
in advance. These entertaining and exciting cultural
shows draw tens of thousands of visitors from around
the world.
The Balinese Art Development Center Program, Jl. Bayusuta
(in the Art Center), is open 0800-1700 daily except
Monday. This tertiary-level institute offers work
on the undergraduate through master's degree levels.
Besides staging dances, plays, and pop concerts, it
houses permanent exhibits offering handicrafts, paintings,
carvings, and silver. Student discounts available.